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Preparing for Deployment

Learn more about preparing for deployment, treatment options, self-help tools, and resources to help you cope.

Preparing for military deployment can be a time of mixed emotions. Many Service members, including National Guard members and Reservists, look forward to the chance to do what they have trained for. At the same time, they may worry about the challenges of a deployment and about being separated from loved ones. Because there are so many details to attend to and arrangements to be made, preparing for deployment can be stressful, and even overwhelming.

Each person’s experience preparing for military deployment will be different. Depending on your situation, you may be concerned about the effect that your departure will have on your children or other family members, your finances, or a job you are leaving. If you are preparing for war deployment, you may be thinking about the possibility of injury or death. Getting into the right mindset and preparing for deployment may affect your normal routines, the way you get along with others, and your sleeping and eating patterns. Reaching out for support can play a big part in making your transition smoother.

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Anxiety, stress, or frustration are natural reactions to significant events, such as military deployment. When getting ready to deploy, you may experience some of these:

If stressful thoughts and feelings start to interfere with your work, relationships, or daily activities, your physical and mental health can be affected, and it can be a sign to reach out for support.

As you prepare to deploy, there are steps you can take to reduce stress. A healthy lifestyle and staying physically and emotionally fit can improve your overall well-being and help you cope effectively. You may also find it helpful to:

  • Create a deployment plan to help decrease some of the uncertainty for you and your family.
  • Try to plan a realistic schedule for communicating with your loved ones.
  • Take advantage of offers from friends and other members of your community to help during your deployment.
  • Decide before you leave what types of things you will want to talk about during deployment and what you might not want to talk about until you get back home.
  • Exercise, eat well, and stay healthy.
  • Relieve stress through relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing, meditation, or prayer.
  • Reach out to family or friends if you’re feeling down.
  • Try to get a good night’s sleep; getting quality sleep can help you feel better.
  • Avoid using alcohol to cope with stress or anxiety.

Talking to your family and friends about your experiences can be helpful as you deal with your transition. You might also try talking to fellow Service members about what you’re experiencing. They may have a better understanding of what you are going through and may be able to provide you with support and suggestions for a smoother transition to your deployment.

Every day, Veterans from all military service branches and eras connect with proven resources and effective treatments. Here’s how to take the next step: the one that’s right for you.

New to VA? Apply for health care benefits.

Already enrolled in VA and interested in mental health support? Schedule a mental health appointment.

  • If you’re already enrolled and using VA health care, the fastest way to schedule VA appointments is to call the VA facility where you want to receive care.
  • With VA Appointments tools, you can schedule some VA health care appointments online, view details about upcoming appointments, and organize your health care calendar.
  • If you’re not using VA medical services, contact your nearest VA medical center or Vet Center to talk about your needs.

What about other options at VA? VA offers a variety of tools and resources.  

  • The Veteran Training online self-help portal for overcoming everyday challenges includes modules on managing anger, developing parenting and problem-solving skills, and more.
  • Mental health apps for Veterans cover a variety of topics, ranging from PTSD to anger management to quitting smoking.
  • VA TeleMental Health connects you with a VA mental health provider through a computer or mobile device in your home or at your nearest VA health facility. You can learn more about this option from your local VA medical center.
  • Community-based Vet Centers provide confidential counseling, community engagement and referral services to eligible individuals and their families. You don’t need to be enrolled in VA healthcare or have a service connection to receive services. Find a Vet Center near you or call 1-877-927-8387, 24/7 to talk with a fellow Veteran about your experiences.

What about support outside of VA?

FindTreatment.gov and the National Resource Directory list programs outside of VA. Use these tools to find resources near you

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Coping with Depression

Depression can interfere with relationships, work and the ability to get through the day and it can affect Veterans from all walks of life. Treatment works and can help you deal with depression symptoms.

Managing Stress and Anxiety

Stress and anxiety are normal responses to difficult situations that can interfere with your life if they never go away. There are ways that Veterans can deal with stress and anxiety so that you can enjoy life.

Additional Resources

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Vet Center

Vet Centers are community-based counseling centers across the nation in all 50 states and US territories that provide a wide range of social and psychological services, including counseling to eligible Veterans, service members - including National Guard and Reserve components – and their families. Counselors and outreach specialists, many of whom are Veterans themselves, are experienced and prepared to discuss the tragedies of war, loss, grief, and transition after trauma. To learn more, find your nearest Vet Center. Teams are also available 24/7 by phone at 1-877-927-8387.

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Veterans Crisis Line

Are you a Veteran in crisis or concerned about one? Connect with the Veterans Crisis Line to reach caring, qualified responders with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. Many of them are Veterans themselves. Free support is confidential and available 24/7. Dial 988 then Press 1, chat here or text 838255. If you have hearing loss, call TTY: Dial 711 then dial 988.

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Self-Help Tools

Veterans can access online courses that provide instruction and training in problem-solving, parenting, anger management, sleeping better, managing stress and more.

View Resource